What is the importance of the rule of law in a democracy?

Study for the SQA National 5 Modern Studies Democracy in Scotland Exam. Dive into multiple choice questions, hints, and explanations. Master your knowledge of Scottish democracy and be prepared for success!

The rule of law is a fundamental principle in a democracy, as it signifies that everyone, regardless of power or status, is subject to the law. This ensures equality before the law, meaning that all individuals, including government officials, are held accountable to the same legal standards. By applying laws equally, the rule of law helps protect citizens from arbitrary governance and abuse of power, reinforcing the idea that the law is a safeguard for individual rights and freedoms.

This principle also instills public confidence in the legal system, as citizens can trust that their rights will be respected and upheld. In a democratic society, the rule of law promotes social order, stability, and fairness, which are essential for the effective functioning of democracy.

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